Background
Africa is anticipated to reach a population of 2.5 billion by 2050, with a current median age of 18.6, positioning it as the world's youngest continent. Projections indicate that the youth population aged 0-24 will grow to 945 million by 2050. Despite this significant youth demographic, one-third of working-age youth (aged 15-35) are unemployed, with young individuals comprising up to 60% of Africa's unemployed populace. An average of 11 million young people enter Africa's labour market annually, while the continent generates only 3.7 million jobs annually.
Within the context of these challenges, green technology is emerging as a potential avenue to address climate change, youth unemployment, and economic diversification in Africa. While these sectors are still relatively small across the continent, they are rapidly expanding. Despite the theoretical expectation that these sectors will be more conducive to youth employment than their non-green counterparts, their actual impact on youth employment still needs to be explored and assessed more adequately. As such, it is imperative to understand how policies, funding, and entrepreneurial decisions can drive improvements in youth employment outcomes within Africa's green technology sectors.
In Ghana, where 35% of the population is under 24 years old and confronts a pronounced youth unemployment challenge, green technology sectors, particularly agriculture, offer promising prospects for addressing youth unemployment and mitigating the impacts of climate change. The agricultural technology (agritech) sector stands as a prime candidate for growth and innovation, holding the promise of creating meaningful job opportunities for the nation's youth. However, realising this potential necessitates supportive government policies and regulations. While policies and regulations already exist within the agricultural technology sector, further research is essential to gauge their impact on youth job creation and alignment with national youth employment policies.
The Event
In this pursuit, the Africa Centre for Energy Policy, in partnership with Africa Policy Research Institute (APRI) and Mastercard Foundation, is convening a roundtable discussion event to unveil the initial findings from their study on policy and regulatory frameworks in agritech and youth employment in Ghana. The event will delve into the following key areas:
- The current national strategies and policy framework for Ghana's agritech and the necessary steps and tools needed to increase the contribution and participation of the youth, especially women.
- How can the tech start-up scene foster the scaling of green technologies and youth employment in the agriculture sector?
The Speakers
Charles Gyamfi Ofori
Speaker
Policy Lead, Climate Change and Energy Transition, ACEP
Serwah Prempeh
Speaker
Senior Fellow, Economy and Society Programme, APRI
Abel Gaiya
Speaker
Deputy Chief of Programmes, Clean Technology Hub